What opportunities will the 12th Five-year Plan bring to the instrumentation industry?

With the continuous expansion of market demand, the instrumentation industry that has a close relationship with people’s lives has also experienced rapid development. However, due to technical and innovation reasons, there is still a huge gap between the domestic instrumentation industry and foreign countries. The key core technologies are scarce. With low level of repetition, the stability and reliability of products cannot be fundamentally solved, and imports are still heavily dependent on high-end precision instruments. A large number of imports have adversely affected the development of the industry.

In 2011, instrumentation will soon usher in the “Twelfth Five-Year Plan”, and the development of green, new energy and energy emerging industries, and emphasis on ecological environmental protection is the mainstream trend. As the source of innovation, the instrumentation industry plays a decisive role in the development of a green and low-carbon economy. China's instrumentation is a strategic emerging industry, while China's instrumentation industry lags far behind other developed countries in high-end equipment. Therefore, during the 12th and 5th period, the state will pay attention to the instrumentation industry, and will certainly support the independent innovation of the scientific instrument industry. The editor of China Chemical Instrument Network will take you to analyze which opportunities will be welcomed by the domestic instrumentation industry in the “Twelfth Five Year Plan”.

During the 12th Five-Year Plan period, China will prioritize the development of scientific instruments. Independent innovation Research and development is often one of the important criteria for measuring a country's innovation capabilities. However, at present, the instruments and equipment used for scientific research have been heavily dependent on imports. In recent years, China’s annual trillion 60% of scientific research instruments in fixed assets investment of yuan instruments and equipment rely on imports, 25% of which will be invested each year for the purchase of scientific instruments. The Chinese market has become a “fat” that multinational instrument companies compete for.

Scientific equipment is a typical technology-intensive strategic industry. The core technology of major scientific instruments and equipment involving major scientific and technological frontiers, national defense and other sensitive fields cannot be purchased, which also determines that the scientific instrument and equipment industry is a national strategic industry. Deploying independent innovation of scientific instruments in a prominent position toward the front lays great significance in enhancing a country’s scientific and technological strength and leading economic development. During the "12th Five-Year Plan" period, China will place independent innovations in scientific instruments and equipment that lead and support the development of science and technology in the priority development position.

First, cutting-edge scientific instruments and equipment. Based on China's strategic deployment in the new round of scientific and technological revolution in the world, it will research and develop a number of major scientific instruments and equipment with leading international standards, which will effectively support China's development of world-class scientific research, characteristic scientific research and the development of high-tech industries.

Second, high-end general-purpose scientific equipment. It will concentrate its efforts on breaking through a batch of scientific instruments and equipment with large demand in China, heavily relying on imports, and high prices, conquering certain core technologies and key components of scientific instruments and equipment, and promoting the overall level of scientific instruments and equipment in important fields to increase the level of foreign monopoly.

Third, conventional general scientific equipment. Strengthen the role of the scientific and technological department in overall planning, select from the various existing scientific and technological plans (special projects, funds) or scientific instruments and equipment developed by free funds, adopt application demonstrations, implement subsidies, etc., so that domestically produced high-quality scientific instruments and equipment are widely used. , The market share has increased substantially, and the country’s scientific instrument and equipment industry has grown.

During the 12th Five-Year Plan Period, China's quality inspection will achieve eight breakthroughs in innovation. In the past “Eleventh Five-Year Plan” period, China’s quality inspection will vigorously implement the strategy for scientific and technological inspections, which will yield significant results. From 2006 to 2010, China's quality inspection system has undertaken more than 12,000 research projects. Among them, the benchmarks such as the helium atomized fountain clock reference and the quantized Hall resistance benchmark have made China's time frequency measurement a world-class level, with the accuracy equivalent to 15 million years and not less than one second. The field of resistance measurement is at the leading position in the world.

Metrology Science and Technology: Establishing measurement base standards and traceability systems that are urgently needed in countries such as new energy, new materials and nanotechnology, environment, medical care, biosafety, and food safety.

Standardization of science and technology: The development of common technical standards for industries such as strategic emerging industries, modern agriculture, advanced manufacturing, and modern service industries.

Certification and accreditation of science and technology: We will vigorously carry out research and demonstration on key technologies for carbon emissions and carbon emission reduction and certification and recognition of new energy sources.

Inspection Technology for Import and Export Commodities: We will focus on strengthening research on key technologies for safety evaluation and comprehensive management of import and export of electromechanical products, light textile consumer products, and hazardous chemicals.

Entry-Exit Inspection and Quarantine Science and Technology: Research breakthroughs in core technologies such as risk assessment, epidemic monitoring, detection and identification, emergency early warning and quarantine processing, research and development of special equipment, speed up the development of port quarantine core capabilities, and build ports that are functional, scientifically effective, and meet WHO's regulatory requirements Security technology support system.

Food safety science and technology: Focus on strengthening food safety risk monitoring, risk analysis, risk warning, risk management, intervention, and rapid disposal of food safety incidents.

Quality inspection and quality management science and technology: Focus on product quality control and reliability, quality comprehensive evaluation system, quality credit supervision and evaluation technology research and application, in the special equipment safety and energy conservation supervision technology, but also to achieve innovation breakthroughs.

The "Twelfth Five-Year Plan" locked in emerging industries, the environmental protection information industry has broad prospects The environmental protection industry has become an important part of the "12th Five-Year Plan" strategic emerging industries. In the energy conservation and environmental protection industry, China will focus on the development and promotion of high-efficiency energy-saving technical equipment and products, actively develop new generation nuclear technology and advanced reactors, and develop the nuclear energy industry. In the new generation of information technology industry, R&D and industrialization of next-generation mobile communications, next-generation Internet core devices and smart terminals, triple play, Internet of Things, and cloud computing will all become "key words."

In addition, China will also develop the biological industry and high-end equipment manufacturing industry. The new energy automobile industry will also receive key support. China will strive to break through the key core technologies in the field of power batteries, drive motors and electronic control, and promote the popularization, application and industrialization of plug-in hybrid vehicles and pure electric vehicles.

The emergence of emerging industries in recent years has also brought a lot of development opportunities for the development of instrumentation, placing independent innovations in scientific instruments and equipment that lead and support the development of science and technology in the priority position for development in the “Twelfth Five-Year Plan”, and at the same time, taking into account the improvement of people’s livelihood. Economic and social development urgently requires the independent innovation of scientific instruments and equipment, and forms a “pyramid” structure from conventional general scientific instruments and equipment to high-end general scientific instruments and equipment, and to leading scientific research instruments and equipment. Domestic equipment development has a long way to go, but from the current development momentum, the prospects for domestic scientific instruments are good.