Developing instrumentation technology has become China's strategic needs

With the continuous expansion of market demand, the instrumentation industry related to people's life and leisure has also been developing rapidly. However, due to technological and innovative reasons, there is still a huge gap between the domestic instrumentation industry and foreign countries. The key core technology is lacking. With low level of repetition, the stability and reliability of products cannot be fundamentally solved, and imports are still heavily dependent on high-end precision instruments. A large number of imports have adversely affected the development of the industry.

Scientific equipment is a typical technology-intensive strategic industry. The core technology of major scientific instruments and equipment involving major scientific and technological frontiers, national defense and other sensitive fields cannot be purchased, which also determines that the scientific instrument and equipment industry is a national strategic industry. Deploying independent innovation of scientific instruments in a prominent position toward the front lays great significance in enhancing a country’s scientific and technological strength and leading economic development. During the "12th Five-Year Plan" period, China will place independent innovations in scientific instruments and equipment that lead and support the development of science and technology in the priority development position.

First, cutting-edge scientific instruments and equipment. Based on China's strategic deployment in the new round of scientific and technological revolution in the world, it will research and develop a number of major scientific instruments and equipment with leading international standards, which will effectively support China's development of world-class scientific research, characteristic scientific research and the development of high-tech industries.

Second, high-end general-purpose scientific equipment. It will concentrate its efforts on breaking through a batch of scientific instruments and equipment with large demand in China, heavily relying on imports, and high prices, conquering certain core technologies and key components of scientific instruments and equipment, and promoting the overall level of scientific instruments and equipment in important fields to increase the level of foreign monopoly.

Third, conventional general scientific equipment. Strengthen the role of the scientific and technological department in overall planning, select from the various existing scientific and technological plans (special projects, funds) or scientific instruments and equipment developed by free funds, adopt application demonstrations, implement subsidies, etc., so that domestically produced high-quality scientific instruments and equipment are widely used. , The market share has increased substantially, and the country’s scientific instrument and equipment industry has grown.

With the development of national economy and high-tech industries, modern instrumentation technology has become China's strategic needs. It is suggested that before 2020, universities and research institutes will be the main body to strengthen personnel training in related fields and common basic research; from 2021 to 2030, with enterprises as the main body, and on the basis of common technology research, they will develop for national economy and scientific research. Development of large-scale precision analytical instruments with different performance indicators and characteristics to achieve industrialization; By 2030, development of quantum measurement standards and traceability, high-end sensors and core technologies, precision measurement instruments in high-end manufacturing, life medical and food hygiene instruments The research and development have reached the international advanced level, and some areas are leading internationally. It has the ability to mass produce large, medium, and low-grade large-scale precision analytical instruments.